As we all know, the
web is much more than text and pictures; it’s also multimedia. Multimedia is
the combination of multiple forms of digitized media, including video and audio
files. For example, a song from a band’s website and the trailer of an
independent film are both forms of multimedia. When used properly, multimedia
adds to the user’s experience. When not used properly, multimedia can ruin a
website.
One important
consideration when dealing with multimedia files is file size. Multimedia files
are usually quite large, and there is a constant battle between keeping the
file size small and maintaining high quality. Even though broadband access is
becoming common, there are still numerous people who use slower internet
connections. Do not assume that everyone will have lightning fast connections
to down load your large movie files.
Another consideration
is that media files can be specific to operating systems. Having a web page
that tries to play a file that doesn’t work on most operating systems is just
going to annoy some of your visitors. When making choices, make sure you
consider different operating systems and choose file types that run on the most
operating systems.
In addition, not all
visitors to your site may have the hardware to use multimedia effectively. They
may not have speakers or graphics cards that allow all multimedia to play
effectively. Don’t leave these folks out in the cold. Make multimedia an
enhancement on your website, not a requirement.
Finally, multimedia
files can be available for download or streaming. A down loaded multimedia file
is transferred to a computer where a media player can play it. Streamed media
files are played while downloading, usually through a browser. What you use
depends on the size and content of your multimedia files.
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